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AZERBAIJAN ELECTION WATCH 

HOT LINE REPORT N1 September 30-October 10, 2000
Electoral Violations Reported to the Azerbaijan Electoral Rights Protection Hotline

On October 7, SOS- 938397 DER has received 11 reports.

ILLEGALITIES

1. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Ilgar Mammadov, deputy chairman of the National Independence Party [NIP], candidate from the 2nd Yasamal election district no.7. It is notable that the REC has registered 2 candidates on that election district- Fikrat Ismailov, MP, chairman of Yasamal branch of the YAP, and a singer Azer Zeynalov. Mammadov stated that while the signatures of Ismailov and Zeynalov have been checked for some hours, his signatures have been checked for 8 days. 123 signatures were declared invalid and its reasons were not explained him.

2. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Tofiq Zulfugarov, former foreign minister of Azerbaijan, a candidate from Nasimi election district no.27. The REC has declared some of his signature invalid for being written the address of the voters as "Mardanov broth. St." instead of "Mardanov brothers street". The candidate intends to apply to the court.

  1. Tovuz- the electoral rights of Prof. Saleh Mammadov, a candidate from Gadabay election district, former minister of finance, were violated. Mammadov is an independent candidate. Gulaga Agazade, a representative of the candidate, stated that the representative of the opposition was not allowed to the process of checking the signatures. In the words of Agazade, the commission has checked 40 lists for an hour and 40 minutes, and at the end, 150 signatures have been declared unreliable. He also added that the LEC members that checked the signatures of Mammadov have been pressured by the local authorities. They were threatened by dismissing from their jobs.
  2. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Nuraddin Mammadli, a candidate from Nizami election district no.12, chairman of the ADP’s Political Council. The REC has stated that Mammadli can not take part in the elections, since he is not a citizen of Azerbaijan. In the opinion of the candidate, it was Rza Ibadov, a government representative, who has spread these rumors, and he is a citizen of Azerbaijan. Mammdali thinks that he is debarred from the elections just for Rza Ibadov. He stated that he would send his passport and application to the CEC for approving his rightness.
  3. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Ali Aliev, a candidate from Narimanov election district no.24, deputy chairman of the NIP. It is notable that the experts have checked and approved the signatures collected in support of the candidate. And 2 days later, the REC has checked the documents again without the participation of the candidate’s representative and declared his signatures invalid. In the words of Aliev, the REC is acting in very secret conditions, and even does not allow a secretary from the opposition to sign any document. While Aliev has applied to the CEC in connection with it, but has not got any reply, yet. Aliev stated that he would appeal to the court, as well.
  4. Qazakh- the electoral rights of Elchin Shikhli, a candidate from Qazakh election district no. 59, president of the "Ayna" Press House, were violated since the beginning of the signature campaign. While the REC had to give 57 signature lists to the candidate with a pretext they have finished, instead it gave 54 lists. Shikhli has presented 2,081 signatures to the REC. in the words of Shikhli, the REC has declared 62 signatures invalid for not writing "Qazakh region" and writing only the names of village. The colleagues of the MNS have called a person who collected signatures in support of the candidate and threatened him. That person had to tear the filled lists. Another person who collected signatures was interrogated in his home at night. The candidate is going to apply to the CEC.
  5. Imishli- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Nadir Quliev, a candidate from Imishli election district no.68, a member of the Popular Front Party. The reasons are shown as the similarity of the signatures. In the words of Quliev, Alamdar Mustafaiev, secretary of the REC representing the "Yurd" fraction of the Popular Front, his party counterpart, has played a special role in refusal of registering his candidacy. While casting of lots for checking the signatures of Guliev was held with his participation, later Mustafaiev said him that the checking would be held a day later. But later Guliev learned that the signatures had been checked on that day. And the 2nd checking were held without the participation of the candidate.
  6. Masalli- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Piruz Dilanchi, a candidate from Masalli election district no.77. According to the report of Dilanchi, the documents of 2 candidates were lost after being presented to the REC. later those documents have been found in the home of the brother of another candidate Ahad Abiev who is supported by the authorities. Another candidate from that district whose candidacy was also rejected- Tahmaz Tahmazov has also confirmed the statement of Dilanchi on the illegalities at the REC. Tahmazov added that 2 members of the REC has resigned from their posts as a protest of illegalities.
  7. Baku- the LEC has refused to register the candidacy of Nariman Qasimoglu, a candidate from the 1st Nasimi election district no.26, deputy chairman of the Popular Front. Qasimoglu stated that his electoral rights have been violated since the beginning of the electoral campaign. The LEC has refused to give signature lists to the candidate, and after the interference of Qudrat Hasanguliev, a representative of the Popular Front at the CEC, Qasimoglu was given the lists. A non-official source has given information to Qasimoglu that the local authorities have ordered the LEC to refuse registering his candidacy. 1,560 signatures collected in support of the candidate have been checked and 430 of them have been declared invalid. Qasimoglu will apply to the CEC.
  8. Baku- there has been held a "cleansing" operation at Sabail REC no.28. Members of the commission were dismissed from the commission for protesting the falsifications and illegalities of the REC chairman, while the LEC had to be formalized on September 26; this district has not used of the demands of the legislation, yet. There mass change of places in the districts.
  9. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Mirvari Qahramanli, a candidate from Nizami-Khatai election district no.13, co-chairman of the Committee of Protection of Oil Industry Workers’ Rights. Qahramanli stated that there was held 2nd casting lots after 34 signatures were declared invalid. The addresses of 5 invalid signatures have been written wrong. The housing departments stated that the persons living in those addresses had been moved from their houses by the sentence of the court. The candidate said that the persons collecting signatures for her used of the passports, and there was shown that they registered in these addresses. In the words of Qahramanli, the authorities want to be elected of Sirus Tabrizli from that district. Qahramanli has given information to the foreign embassies and international organizations in Baku about the violation of her electoral rights.

On October 9, SOS- 938397 Hotline has received 10 reports.

ILLEGALITIES

1. Qabala- Akif Kerimov, who wanted to register his candidacy from Qabala election district no.61, has faced with the pressures of Alibala Mammadov, head of the local government. The REC did not want to give Kerimov signature lists. It is notable that Kerimov is a brother of the well-known Azeri singer Flora Kerimova. Kerimov could only register his application until now. The chairman of the REC Oqtay Hajiev told him that the signature lists could be given him only after the agreement of the local government leadership. Kerimov has appealed to Sabail district Court.

2. Lachin- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Eldaniz Quliev, a candidate from Lachin-Kalbajar election district no.71, a film dramatist, member of the Writers’ Union. In the words of Quliev, on October 3, the REC members told him that everything was normal and that he would be registered. But the members of the commission have been ordered by the head of the local government before the session of the REC. Quliev stated that the documents of the REC on registering his candidacy have been changed and his rights have been violated. 242 of his signatures have been declared invalid. The REC has refused to register his candidacy. Quliev is going to appeal to the CEC.

3. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Qalabey Agalarov, a candidate from Nizami-Khatai election district no.13, a member of the Musavat. The candidate has presented 2,223 signatures to the REC. Agalarov stated that the chairman of the REC Nurali Rahimov has been given order by Eldar Azizov, head of the local government. According to a non-official information, the local government has ordered the REC chairman to register only 3 candidates. One of the registered 2 candidates in that district is Sirus Tebrizli, MP. The signatures of the candidates from that district-Eldar Salaiev, and academician, former deputy Adalat Rahimli, right protector Miravari Qahramanli, and Galabey Agalarov have been declared invalid with the same pretexts. According to the report of Agalarov, while voters whose signatures were declared invalid have confirmed their signatures again, this time the REC members have declared other signatures invalid. The candidates intend to appeal to the CEC.

4. Ganja- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Yusif Bagirzade, MP, and a candidate from Kapaz-Nizami election district no.33. According the report of the ADP’s election headquarter, the signatures collected in support of Bagirzade have been declared invalid without any checking.

5. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Elkhan Ismailov, a member of the ADP, a candidate from the 1st Yasamal election district no.6. The election headquarter of the party reported that the REC has declared the signatures of the candidate invalid without checking them. The report also stated that the independent and YAP members of the REC have confirmed that they have not registered the candidate for being a member of the ADP.

6. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Yaqub Mammadov, former chairman of the parliament, a candidate from the 1st Nasimi election district no.26. 738 of 2,300 signatures collected in support of Mammadov have been declared invalid. A lawyer of the candidate Rafiq Nagiev said that the checking process was held not in the REC, but at the building of Nesimi district government with the participation and interference of the local officials. He also added that the REC did not give them any document in connection with it. The candidate has appealed to the CEC.

7. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Ahmad Oruj, a candidate from the 2nd Narimanov election district no.25, chairman of the Party "Azadliq" [Freedom]. In the words of Oruj, after checking the signature lists, the REC has declared 193 signatures wrong for being out of dislocation. But while checking 81 signatures together with the representative of the Housing Exploitation Department it has been revealed that these signatures were really the voters of the district. 2 members of the REC representing the Popular Front have issued a special opinion by protesting the decision of the REC. but nevertheless, the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Ahmad Oruj with the majority of voice. Rafael Allahverdiev, Mayor of Baku, is also a candidate from that district. In the opinion of Oruj, the main reason of refusal of his candidacy is connected with it. It is notable that the candidacy of a lawyer Aslan Ismailov was also rejected in that district. Oruj has appealed to the CEC with a letter of compliant.

8. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Ehtiram Aliev, a candidate from Binagadi-Qaradagh election district no.23, a member of the Party Musavat. Another candidates from that district are Haji Mader, MP, and Qorkhmaz Ibrahimov, a representative of the "Yurd" fraction of the Popular Front. There is not a candidate of the authorities in this district. In the words of Aliev, while his signatures were more than the signatures of the other 2 candidates, the other 2 candidates have been registered. He stated that a member of the REC and a close relative of Ibrahimov, and a member of the "Yurd" fraction have voted against him. The candidate is going to appeal to the CEC.

9. Salyan- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Valeh Hummatoglu, a candidate from Salyan election district no.84, a member of the Political Council of the Citizen’s Solidarity Party. Hummatolgu was told at the REC that there is a special order on not registering him. There is also the name of the head of Salyan regional government among the candidates in that district. In the words of Hummatoglu, the main culprit of refusing his candidacy is head of the local government. Hummatoglu stated that 10 signatures of the head of local government have been lost during the collection of signatures. And the chairman of the REC Sadiqov has protested of giving new lists and that is why was dismissed from his post. The candidate has appealed to the CEC concerning the illegalities at the REC.

10. Baku- Tofiq Yaqublu, member of the Musavat Party, a candidate from Binaqadi election district no.21, has contacted SOS- 938397 hotline in connection with violation of his electoral rights. A colleague of the hotline went to the incident place together with some journalists and revealed the following illegalities: the REC has not provided the participation of the candidate’s representative in the process of checking the signatures of the candidate. Nevertheless, the working group of the REC has defined only 14 of the checked 320-signature invalid. But instead of registering his candidacy, the REC has prepared a false protocol, as if 38 signatures were declared invalid. But 4 members of the working group have refused to sign that protocol. The journalists, as well as a colleague of the hotline have faced with insults. The chairman of the REC has invited the police to his office for taking the journalist from there. But the police have not used of the claim of the REC chairman for being it illegal.

On October 10, SOS- 938397 Hotline has received 15 reports.

ILLEGALITIES

1. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Yaqub Abbasov, a candidate from Binagadi election district no.21, chairman of the Party of Democratic Path. The candidate has explained this act with its political affiliation. Abbasov has appealed to the CEC.

2. Hajiqabul- Samid Samidov, an independent candidate from Hajiqabul-Salyan election district no.94, has complied on the decision of the REC. 9 of his signature lists have been considered unreliable for being signed with the new passport of the Republic. Samidov stated that the illegalities have been made by the order of Agababa Gasimov, head of the regional government. While Samidov has appealed to the REC, CEC, and regional court on September 1 and 5, 2000, about Shakikhan Zeynalov, a representative of the regional authorities, that made obstacles on collecting his signatures, he has not got any response, yet. Samidov has applied to the CEC on the violation of his electoral rights.

3. Qobustan- Mazahir Qayibov, a member of Qobustan-Siyazan-Khizi election district no.62 from the Popular Front, were not allowed to the process of checking the signatures of the candidates. According to his report, the members of the REC from the NIP have faced with the same obstacle, as well. Qayibov thinks that the REC has made this obstacle for hiding shortcomings that can appear in the signatures of Zeynab Khanlarova, a famous singer of Azerbaijan, candidate from that district, and Solmaz Mehralieva, a candidate from that district, former employee of the local government. Because firstly, Mehralieva has collected signature in support of Khanlarova, and later given her own candidacy. Since the law does not allow a candidate to participate in the campaign of collection signatures, the signatures collected by Mehralieva must be declared unreliable.

4. Goychay- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Bakhtiyar Zeynalov, a candidate from Goychay election district no.75, chairman of the local branch of the Popular Front. The REC has declared 277 of his signature invalid. In the words of Zeynalov, neither the local authorities nor the president Heidar Aliev is guilty in this act. In his opinion, the high ranked officials by using of the illness of Aliev are regulating the registration of the candidates haw they want. Zeynalov has also protested for creating exceptional possibilities for the candidate and writer Anar. Zeynalov has appealed to the CEC.

5. Shamkir- oppositional candidates from Shamkir village election district no.100 have complied on holding unequal election campaign in the district. Refusal of registering the oppositional candidates [Mahir Asadov, member of the ADP, and Zahid Abbasov, member of the Musavat] and registering the candidates of the authorities in that district have been carried out without informing the representatives of the opposition. In general, all the works of this district are held not in Zayam village, where situates the REC, but in Shamkir city. And the doors of the building where situates the commission are always closed. The representatives of the local authorities have carried out the campaign of collecting signatures for the government candidates only by copying the passport indications to the lists. In the report is said that the signatures for the candidate Eldaniz Qafarov, chief of the Shamkir region privatization office, were also collected falsely and his candidacy has been run for an artificial alternativeness. The signature lists of the candidate have not been shown to the oppositional representatives in the REC, regardless of their strong efforts.

6. Kurdamir- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Vaqif Sultanli, a candidate from Kurdamir election district no.72. A professor of the Baku State University, Sultanli is an editor-in-chief of the magazine "Araz" published in Sweden. 356 of 2,242 signatures collected in support of Sultanly have been declared unreliable. Members of the commission from the Popular Front- Firudin Zarbaliev and Mehman Khankishiev have refused to sign the protocol on the refusal of registering the candidate. In the words of Sultanli, in difference of 5 YAP candidates registered in the region, the process of checking his signatures have been held bias and by order. He stated that the members of the commission could declare only 129 signatures invalid after 11 days of checking and the rest 227 signatures were declared unreliable as if the citizens were not registered. The candidate has appealed to the CEC.

7. Baku- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Isakhan Ashurov, a candidate from the 2nd Narimanov election district no.25, a member of the Musavat Party. In the words of his lawyer, the REC has shown the reason of refusal as having wrong signatures. In Ashurov’s words, the REC has declared some of his signature invalid for not belonging to the voters of that district. In his lawyer’s opinion, the main reason of refusal is being a member of the Musavat Party. Ashurov intends to appeal to the presdient of the country concerning the illegalities.

8. Lankaran- the REC has refused to register the candidacy of Elchin Mirzabeyli, a candidate from Lankaran election district no.35, a member of the Citizen’s Solidarity Party. The main reason has been shown as not writing right the dates at the lists. The REC has registered only the deputy head of the local government and his relative, Agakerim Sharifov, and one candidate from the NIP.

9. Nakhichevan- the REC has registered the candidacy of Haji Ibrahim Nehramli, a candidate from Babek-Shahbuz election district no.4. On October 9, the commission has presented a candidate’s card to the candidate. But an hour later the chairman of the REC has contacted with Haji Ibrahimli and informed that Vasif Talibov, chairman of Nakhichevan Supreme Assembly, has ordered that he have to withdraw his candidacy. The chairman of the REC told Haji Ibrahimli that if he does not refuse of his candidacy, then he would check his signatures again and declare them invalid. The supporters of the candidate have gathered in front of the REC and Supreme Assembly. While the candidate has, several times, tried to meet with Talibov in connection with the issue, Talibov has not received him. Haji Ibrahimli has appealed to the CEC.

10. Nakhichevan- the electoral rights of Chingiz Rahimov, a candidate from Julfa-Ordubad election district no. 5, national coordinator of the Azerbaijan Assistance Program on the Control of Drugs, doctor of medical sciences, were violated. On September 5, 2000, the REC has accepted his application. On September 28, 2000, the REC has declared 14 of 2,300 signatures invalid, and issued a decision on registering his candidacy. After the interference of the law-enforcement agencies, the documents of the candidate have been send to the experts again. And there has been issued the 2nd decision on liquidating the candidacy of Rahimov with the participation of 6 REC members. Deputy head of the local government took part in that meeting, as well. 8 member of the REC have confirmed that the 2nd decision was illegal. A lawyer of the candidate Aslan Ismailov has explained this incident also with unsuitableness in the election law, as well.

11. Baku- the REC has registered the candidacy of Ahmad Qashamoglu, a candidate from the 2nd Yasamal election district no.7, doctor of philosophical sciences. It is notable that Qashamoglu has headed the scientific center of the parliament 5 years, and author of a number of conceptions in the field of preparing the legislation on the scientific bases. While non-of the 2,298 signatures collected in support of Qashamoglu has been considered invalid, the REC has refused to register his candidacy.

12. Zangilan- the REC has registered the candidacy of Kamran Maharramov, a candidate from Zangilan-Qubadli election district no.86, chairman of the Party "Azadliq". Maharramov stated that 319 of his 2,180 signatures have been declared invalid. In the opinion of the experts, even the signatures of his parents and brothers were declared invalid. In the words of the candidate, his alternative, MP, Imamverdi Ismailov has ordered not to register his candidacy. The chairman of the REC Sabir Hajiev has informed about it to Maharramov. Maharramov does not intend to appeal to the court since he does not hope for a just sentence of the court.

13. Qusar- Aydin Manguliev, a candidate from Qusar election district no.65, reported that there are made obstacles to the pre-election campaign of the oppositional candidates. In his words, the lights in the region are turned off on purpose when the oppositional candidates speak on TV.

14. Qakh- the REC has registered the candidacy of Vaqif Hajibeyli, a candidate from Qakh-Zakatala election district no.60, chairman of the party "Ahrar". According to the checking held by the working group of the REC, 2,006 of 2,230 signatures collected in support of Hajibeyli have been declared right. But signatures in 4 lists have been declared invalid for not corresponding the writing of the person that collected signatures with the person that filled passport details in the lists. Hajibeyli has appealed to the CEC in connection with it.

QUESTIONING

15. Gadabay- Sabir Mammadov, a candidate from Gadabay election district no.73, has complied on the formalization of the REC illegally. Mammadov stated that 2 members of the REC are members of the municipality. While the secretary of the REC and candidates has, several times, appealed to the CEC concerning the question, the CEC has stayed indifferent to the violation of the law. Mammadov has contacted with the SOS-938397 hotline and asked for a legal assistance. The candidate has been given a corresponding legal advice.

The Reports:
September 30- October 3
October 4 - October 6

Introduction

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Posted October 19, 2000 © Eurasianet
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