Excerpts from report by the Turkmen newspaper 'Neytralnyy
Turkmenistan' on 10th June
[Newspaper headline] Turkmenistan is preparing for
parliamentary elections
Elections to the Mejlis [parliament] of Turkmenistan will
take place in December this year [1999]. Great importance is
attached to this event - signifying a new stage in the
democratization of society. The central commission for
elections and holding referendums in Turkmenistan, which is to
announce the final results of the parliamentary elections, has
been entrusted with serious and principally new tasks. At the
request of the Turkmen Press agency, the chairman of the
Central Electoral Commission, Professor Murad Orazkuliyevich
Karryev, talks on the importance of the forthcoming elections
and the Central Electoral Commission's task.
[passage omitted: the independent neutral Turkmenistan is
developing civic institutions on the basis of democratic
principles; praising Turkmen President Niyazov contributions to
democracy; the building of a legal state is a priority of
Turkmenistan's foreign and domestic policy; citizens of the
state can directly address the president by post; all nations
and ethnic groups are equal, there are no privilegies according
to sex, office and party belonging; people enjoy freedom of
belief]
A great deal of interest in the elections both inside and
outside the country testifies to the extreme importance of the
parliamentary elections with the expansion of the parliament's
powers, which will partly be given controlling functions over
the activity of executive power bodies.
[passage omitted: the role of parliament must increase;
MPs' responsibility before society will also increase]
Today, a legal foundation has been created in Turkmenistan
to guarantee democratic conditions for holding free elections.
National legislation guarantees all citizens of the country the
chance to participate in the elections and the possibility of
being elected as a member of the representative bodies of the
country.
[passage omitted: under a programme to increase political
and election awareness of citizens, work is being carried out
amongst the people to explain their rights, freedoms, duties
and the political importance of the forthcoming elections]
The work of the Central Electoral Commission, which has
been elected for the first time elected on a permanent basis,
will be formed in line with the status secured by a special
law, which was approved by the president of Turkmenistan and
adopted by parliament.
[passage omitted: the electoral commission arranges
elections and monitors the execution of the election law] The
law bans any indirect influence on members of the commission
which is linked with their executive powers. Decisions of the
Central Electoral Commission and Conducting Referendums in
Turkmenistan must be executed and can be appealed against at
the court only as far as they affect the implementation of the
electoral rights of citizens, guarantees of which were secured
by a special legislative act. The Central Electoral Commission
is accountable in its activity to the Turkmen parliament.
[passage omitted: the electoral commission has approved a
schedule of its meetings and measures for conducting the
elections]
Source: 'Neytralnyy Turkmenistan', Ashkhabad, in Russian 10 Jun99 p1
BBC Mon CAU290699/24 AJBA/KA